Four wheeled safety
Wednesday, 23 July 2008
A quad bike is one of many types of powered quadracycle and are invaluable for New Zealand farmers with their versatility and manoeuvrability. Royal Enfield built and sold the first powered quadracycle in 1893. It had many bicycle components, including handle bars – a far cry from today’s sophisticated machines. Lack of sophistication not withstanding, the Royal Enfield did resemble a modern ATV-style quad bike but was designed as a form of horseless carriage for road use. After World War II the off road market for quads was contested by purpose built trucks. Before this point there were many quad bikes that were laid out in a similar fashion to conventional cars. To make many of these vehicles viable the manufacturers reduced the quad bike’s weight, at the expense of safety and comfort. Most straddled quad bikes are designed and used off road in situations where the use of a larger vehicle would be difficult. Quad bikes are used for a variety of tasks from herding animals and lifeguarding on beaches. While there are plenty of specialist quad bikes such as golf carts and airport baggage tractors, most quad bikes are designed to perform in a similar manner to dirt bikes or tractors. It is vital however to know how to use a quad bike safely on your property as there have been some nasty accidents with them. Unlike larger wheel-based vehicles, the quad will often tip before it slides, potentially trapping the operator. There are a few very important safety considerations when you ride them: • A riding plan – plan your journey, never ride routes beyond your capability and be prepared to adapt to different types of terrain. • Must wear protective clothing – never ride without a helmet, gloves, and goggles. Make sure you always wear sturdy boots with ankle protectors, a long sleeved shirt and long trousers. • Must be aware of the risks – know the terrain for potential danger or hidden obstacles. • Always carry a survival kit, first aid box, and ideally a mobile phone with you. • Should use appropriate speeds at all times – if you do need to make a quick stop apply both brakes evenly and keep your feet on the footrests. • Always ride with your head up, back straight, and both feet on the footrests. • Should never carry passengers, and do not overload the vehicle or attempt to tow items beyond the designated guidelines.
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